From Stuff.co.nz:
Are you a Kiwi or a New Zealander?
13 January 2006
For the first time ever, people will be able to describe their ethnicity as "New Zealander" or "Kiwi" in the main census this year.
Statistics New Zealand chief demographer Mansoor Khawaja told an Auckland newspaper he was ready to bow to public opinion and stop classifying people who gave these answers to the Census ethnicity question under the official category "New Zealand European".
In the 2001 census, more than 78,000 people ignored the official boxes and wrote "New Zealander" as their ethnic group.
A further 8900 wrote "Kiwi", 2200 wrote both "Kiwi" and "New Zealander", 8100 wrote "Pakeha", 806 wrote "white" and 203 wrote "native".
All were classified in the published statistics as "New Zealand European".
The department had seriously debated the issue for this year's census, due on March 7, and had agreed to list a new category of "New Zealander" because that was "the wish of the people", Mr Khawaja said.
The system of "prioritising" the ethnic origins of people with mixed ancestry, used since 1986, will also be stopped.
AdvertisementAdvertisementFor example, those who tick both the "New Zealand European" and "Maori" boxes, will now be counted as belonging to both groups.
We can now all call ourselves New Zealanders. Good.
Now we can remove this bollocks about our bloodlines if it doesn't have any bearing on how we define ourselves in our society.
Next step - we can call ourselves Human Beings.
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//The system of "prioritising" the ...
//The system of "prioritising" the ethnic origins of people with mixed ancestry, used since 1986, will also be stopped. For example, those who tick both the "New Zealand European" and "Maori" boxes, will now be counted as belonging to both groups.
GREAT! I hate having to choose one or the other. I'm nowhere near exclusively Maori, and I certainly wasn't raised it, but I always feel like I'm betraying my legacy by ticking the "nz european" box. I identify very strongly with my Maori extended family & ancestors.
//Next step - we can call ourselves ...
//Next step - we can call ourselves Human Beings.
Actually, I think a bit of conflict is a small price to pay for social & cultural diversity. Not conflict like civil war or national front or anything, but I'll put up with a bit of griping over Waitangi policy.
I think it's a mistake to say we're all the same, and I think racial identity shapes - and is shaped by - a lot of the things that make us different.
//I think it's a mistake to say we're ...
//I think it's a mistake to say we're all the same, and I think racial identity shapes - and is shaped by - a lot of the things that make us different.
I think that the sooner we acknowledge that we are all one people (from Africa, all those years ago,) then the sooner we can just get on with things and evolve as a human race.
I don't want to be one people. And if ...
I don't want to be one people. And if evolution embraces anything it's both conflict and diversity.
yay. I also also hate ticking the NZ ...
yay. I also also hate ticking the NZ European box, cause its not exactly the truth for me.
can you tick multiple boxes on the census?
I'd still like to be identified as Latin American, but I'd also like to be identified as a New Zealander
Hi Heather! Just so you know the ...
Hi Heather!
Just so you know the discordian jibe was a wee poke at the fact that I feel the ethnicity question is a hell of a lot more important than the religion question - hence my defence that ethnicity data is really important to society yet I was quite happy to put something in the religion question which is frivolous and demeaning because I don't think religion is nearly as important.
I do like some of the ideas within discordianism but really beyond that it's just a curiosity! I'm not religious, or if I am it's certainly not any belief that matches with any set religion.
//can you tick multiple boxes on the ...
//can you tick multiple boxes on the census?
Yes. If you tick more than SIX, I think they have some strategy for reducing it...
//Now we can remove this bollocks about ...
//Now we can remove this bollocks about our bloodlines if it doesn't have any bearing on how we define ourselves in our society.
But it does have an impact on our society - esepcially in the health sector. Like it or not different 'cultures' tend to have different susceptialibility (sp?) to different health conditions - and thats part of what the cencus allows us too look at and plan for. If we find that our populations etnicity is changing we need to be able to identify what areas our health services are likley to see increase pressure under.
Personally I don't understand peoples problems with the etnicity question in the census - it's confidentail information which cannot be released and goes towards identifiying where our country is heading.
Now the religion question is one I'm quite happy to put down 'Discordian' down for because.... well... it's religion y'know!
//'Discordian' oh, puh-lease! ...
//'Discordian'
oh, puh-lease! The latest of a zillion designer religions for BE students and borderline aspergers..
//esepcially in the health ...
//esepcially in the health sector.
Good point
Discordianism is much deeper than you expect, Pope Heather.
//Discordianism is much deeper than you ...
//Discordianism is much deeper than you expect
The FBI infiltrated their ranks and spied on them for years, for example.
//Discordianism is much deeper than you ...
//Discordianism is much deeper than you expect
Yeah, so's wicca. And jedi. ;-P
Well.. at very least, these things are ...
Well.. at very least, these things are indicitive of new ways of thinking... which is never a bad idea, I reckons.
Yeah, sorry, I'm just being precious. ...
Yeah, sorry, I'm just being precious. Just the alternative religions - even the old ones like the kabbalah & paganism - wax and wane in popularity real fast, and I get the impression about 70% of their practitioners are either 20-something middle-class desk-jockeys rebelling against convention, or new university students that've just discovered politics.
Actually, now I think about it, I don't really have anything against either group, except it's all so...trendy... it becomes a namedropping thing, just to prove how cool & subversive you are.
/rant
//sorry, I'm just being ...
//sorry, I'm just being precious.
Heh, and I'm sorry, but I'm just talking about stuff which I have very little understanding of... yet.
Not at all! I do believe the debate ...
Not at all! I do believe the debate and the resulting intellectual / emotional / spiritual / whatever development that alternative religions promote are great. Just don't ANYONE mention Crowley please - so, so hackneyed. Also pretty vacant.
Crowley. Crowley crowley ...
Crowley.
Crowley crowley crowley.
Timothy Leary.
I know nearly nothing of Crowley... ...
I know nearly nothing of Crowley... other than what little I've read of Leary and Wilson referencing him... hence my mindless reply.
[oops posted in the wrong thread of the ...
[oops posted in the wrong thread of the conversation - SORRY]
Hi Heather!
Just so you know the discordian jibe was a wee poke at the fact that I feel the ethnicity question is a hell of a lot more important than the religion question - hence my defence that ethnicity data is really important to society yet I was quite happy to put something in the religion question which is frivolous and demeaning because I don't think religion is nearly as important.
I do like some of the ideas within discordianism but really beyond that it's just a curiosity! I'm not religious, or if I am it's certainly not any belief that matches with any set religion.
Aaaah, totally missed that. I am a ...
Aaaah, totally missed that. I am a dork. (cross-eyed)
Dissapointed to see that honky will not ...
Dissapointed to see that honky will not be included.
I really admire that you're proud to ...
I really admire that you're proud to be a honky.
Much better than pakeha, or palangi. I ...
Much better than pakeha, or palangi. I even have tshirt ideas.
100% NZ HONKY
The problem with allowing New Zealander ...
The problem with allowing New Zealander as an ethnicity is there is a fairly good body of evidence to suggest that it is just a synonym for New Zealand European/Pakeha whatever. That is, people that like to identify themselves as New Zealanders/Kiwis regard it as an exclusive thing so that if you're Chinese, Maori etc. then you don't fit that bill.
It's in many ways extremely similar to the use of male pronouns for both genders.
So like "A small step for man, a giant step for mankind" works, but "man gives birth to live young" doesn't.
An example of the exclusionary use of New Zealander is eg (ODT quote) "New Zealanders are strongly opposed to returning land or fishing rights to Maori". You can also do some quite elegant reaction time semantic association stuff, which tends to clearly indicated that New Zealander tends to be fairly exclusively associated with New Zealand European. The same tends to go for "Kiwi". We really do need a better term....
Aha, I just finished reading Tze ...
Aha, I just finished reading Tze Ming's latest blog saying exactly the same thing.
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I should also further confess that I ...
I should also further confess that I was once in somewhat negotiations with Stats NZ for a job in the group who figure these tangled things out. Ethnicity is yucky, statistically speaking. I've never attempted to measure it for any research I've conducted, and I hate answering ethnicity questions myself.
There's also some research, which I can't find just this minute, which suggests that the cross-out/write in their own definition crowd are have, on average, less knowledge of te reo words commonly used in NZE.
I have had this discussion before with ...
I have had this discussion before with a friend of mine who worked for public health. One question I asked her was: How many years will it take for New Zealander to become a genuine ethnicity?
For example, some of my ancestors were Irish people who came to NZ when gold was found in central otago. I'm sure there are tousands of people who share a common ancestry with me. It's the ethnicity with which we most closely identify. So we tick the NZ European box in the last census.
But what happens in 200 years time when some of my decendants are filling in the census. Will New Zealander count by then? Is 350 years of living in NZ enough time to form an ethnicity? What about in 50 years time?
//How many years will it take for New ...
//How many years will it take for New Zealander to become a genuine ethnicity?
For 'New Zealander' to become a genuine ethnicity, it would mean that New Zealand would have to either become far more monocultural, or that it became sooo multicultural, that it was effectively a monoculture (albeit an extremely diverse one). As long as people who are distinctly 'attached' to these islands can still be somewhat subdivided along cultural lines, it will still be a meaningful distinction for research purposes. In some respects, statistical surveying of this nature is a bit like a scientific form of stereotyping. It's not that everyone fits the stereotype, just that having the stereotype is more useful than not having it. Or something.
It's friday. It's fucking hot. It should be time for a drink (and perhaps some debate over a drink).
It's a pretty pointless debate though ...
It's a pretty pointless debate though isn't it? Tick what you like!
// It's a pretty pointless debate ...
// It's a pretty pointless debate though isn't it? Tick what you like!
Hence why I don't collect ethnicity data. Plus, getting ethical approval to make appropriate use for such data tends to be more tiresome. Beer!
Actually, this is going to really screw ...
Actually, this is going to really screw up the statistics...
OK, their original counting system ensured that the ethnicity stats always totalled 100% - if you ticked the maori box then you were counted as maori, regardless of what other ethnicity boxes you ticked, if you ticked pacific islander then that's what you were, and so on. The only people that were counted as nz european were those that ticked only the nz european box...
Now they're changing it so that you're counted as all ethnicities that you tick, they don't care that the percentage will add up to more than 100%. That's ok, I have no problem with that.
NOW - with this new procedure in mind, and if they add "new zealander" as separate to "nz european", then first you'll get a bunch of people that won't tick the "nz european" box because "that's not who they are" - they'll tick the "new zealander" box instead.
AND - I reckon the majority of Maori, or second-generation immigrants from the pacific islands or even asia would consider themselves a "new zealander". So they'll tick their primary ethnic group, and "new zealander". Possibly "nz european" as well.
SO - the maori/pacific island/chinese/korean/dutch/etc percentages will still be pretty accurate, but the resulting weird split between "nz european" and "new zealander" is utterly bereft of any informational value.
I can't find a link to it, but I'm ...
I can't find a link to it, but I'm pretty they have done a dry run, asking people about this in a couple of other recent surveys. Plus (as you'll see if you review the paper here), the way they've asked race/ethnicity questions in the past hasn't exactly been gold...
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//"nz european" and "new zealander" is ...
//"nz european" and "new zealander" is utterly bereft of any informational value.
when you have 4million odd responses, it's also pretty easy to test for that. If there is no 'informational' value they'll collapse over it. If your sample size is 30, it's slightly more difficult...
ummm, sorry, can you rephrase? I ...
ummm, sorry, can you rephrase? I don't quite follow. Collapse?
Just I imagine that given the combination of the two changes to the census, any correspondence between recorded "nz european / white kiwi" statistics and reality would be purely coincidental.
At least when people were deliberately writing in "other/kiwi" you could get a pretty accurate "pakeha" percentage by adding "nz european" to "other/kiwi". Seriously, I bet that "new zealander" percentage will end up running to about 85%.
Stats NZ seem to be mincing things up ...
Stats NZ seem to be mincing things up ...don't you think adding 'New Zealander' or 'Kiwi' seems to be more about how important you think the question is, as opposed to your actual ethnicity/ancestry? I mean, isn't anyone with a NZ passport automatically a Kiwi/New Zealander? If stats want to collect data on the politics of ethnicity, why not give it it's own question rather than let it skew a different set of data?
I mean, cultural identity and ...
I mean, cultural identity and ethnicity/ancestry should be seperately statted...
I am of English (50%) Irish (25%) and Scottish (25%) ancestry, but I identify myself as 'White New Zealander'
I am of Chinese (25%) Maori (25%) English (25%) and Irish (25%) ancestry, but I identify myself as 'Chinese Maori New Zealander' etc etc
//ummm, sorry, can you rephrase? I ...
//ummm, sorry, can you rephrase? I don't quite follow. Collapse?
heh. That's very non-obvious jargon! (from an editing point of view). If you imagine group 'boundaries' as walls, then by 'collapse', it means to destroy the 'wall'. So, like if NZer = 1 and NZ European = 2, to 'collapse' them, you'd reassign them to the same value in your analysis.
//At least when people were deliberately writing in "other/kiwi" you could get a pretty accurate "pakeha" percentage by adding "nz european" to "other/kiwi".
They had 80,000+ "New Zealander", "Kiwi", and "Pakeha" write-ins last census, all of which were mapped on to NZ European.
//given the combination of the two changes to the census, any correspondence between recorded "nz european / white kiwi" statistics and reality would be purely coincidental.
There have been changes to the ethnicity question for the last FIVE censuses (before that it was a 'race' question anyway), so I think they're more worried about getting the question really right before they start worrying about asking it in the same way...
//I bet that "new zealander" percentage will end up running to about 85%.
a) I assume they've tested it (they've been ruminating over this change with a dedicated team for the last 5 years!). b) because you are allowed to have multiple ethnicities, it is likely that the information will still be meaningful. That is, if a person ticks "Chinese" and "New Zealander", then they're likely to have a different sense of identity to someone who only ticks "Chinese" or only ticks "New Zealander".
Foetus
Stats NZ aren't really interested in collecting ancestry data per se. They're interested in collecting data on people's perceptions of themselves (and to a limited extent, others' perceptions). Ancestry is only one of the criteria which they list as a contributor to ethnicity, and it's by no means primary. They're quite interested in it as a dynamic and personal process (so you could interpret that as 'political').
Further, I think they don't ask it as an open-ended question for logistical reasons (space on the form, and data processing).
I don't really get it, man- ethnicity ...
I don't really get it, man- ethnicity as a fluid concept is obviously intersting and valuable data, but the link between ancestry and your succeptibility to certain illnesses is pretty well established- is stats uninterested in monitoring it?
//but the link between ancestry and ...
//but the link between ancestry and your succeptibility to certain illnesses is pretty well established- is stats uninterested in monitoring it?
In a lot of those cases I think it's unclear whether it's your cultural identity or your ancestry per se that lead to the relation with illnesses. There are a few clearly linked genetic ones, but there's at least a reasonable amount of the variance in them that is cultural (e.g., I don't assume more maori smoke because there's something in the genes). Another tangential point is that it's relatively unusual for a large population to have a genetic susceptibility (although the Asian grouping and the going red with drinking alcohol [a dehydrogenase change?] and some stuff to do with Ashkenazim and various diseases are obvious unexamples of this). However, there are plenty of circumstances where these genetic things tend to run in relatively small familyish lines.
I'd also assume when they're collecting health-oriented data, they may take more interest in ancestry.
What the hells wrong with nz european? ...
What the hells wrong with nz european? My great grand parents came here and helped steal land from the savage native Mawwrries, who weren't using most of it anyway.
If they hadn't, then Maori would probably have an average lifespan of about 50, instead of 67, and Aoteoroa would have the same living standards as indonesia . So it's give and take.
Would we have cheap smokes?...
Would we have cheap smokes?
nah, but we wouldn't have 1st world ...
nah, but we wouldn't have 1st world health care either. Cause they'd be no econoomy to pay for it.
I am first and formost a New Zealander ...
I am first and formost a New Zealander .. the fact I'm of european descent in my opinion isn't a matter, my fathers side of the family were some of the first settlers, which makes me either 5th or 6th maybe more generation .. I'll have to check ... of New Zealander, so like the maori the ancestry to my identity is linked to the land of my ancestors, which is New Zealand .. I am a New Zealander .. if it's a case of finding out the genesis then maybe it should be a seperate question .. but just happy calling myself a New Zealander I think my families ancestry should stand up for that ..